Electric Bulb


 
 
Concept Explanation
 

Electric Bulb

An electric bulb or a torch bulb has an outer case made of glass that is fixed on a metallic base. The internal structure of a bulb consists of a tiny, thin wire called a filament. The filament is made up of tungsten and is fixed to two thick wires that provide support to it as shown in the figure below

There are two lead wires, one of these thick lead wires is connected to the metal case at the base of the bulb. The other thick lead wire is connected to the metal tip at the centre of the base. The metal tip at the centre of the base and the metal casing at its lower end act as terminals of These two terminals of the bulb are fixed in such a way that they do not touch each other.

When an electric current is passed through the filament of the bulb, the filament becomes hot and emits light.

Sample Questions
(More Questions for each concept available in Login)
Question : 1

An electric bulb is filled with _________________

Right Option : D
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Explanation
Question : 2

A light bulb is connected in series with a battery, a switch and some wires. However, the light bulb does not light up. What is/are the possible reason(s)?

  • A. The battery is weak.
  • B. The switch is closed.
  • C. The bulb has blown.
  • D. The wires are made of copper.
Right Option : B
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Explanation
Question : 3

In an electric bulb, light is produced due to the glowing of ________________

Right Option : B
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Explanation
 
 
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